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What makes women’s nutrition different?

Health on a platter > What makes women’s nutrition different?

A woman’s nutrient needs change during each stage of her life. As part of a woman’s healthy diet, understanding age-related nutrient needs is important in improving health, and preventing chronic disease.

You already know that healthy eating means choosing plenty of vegetables and fruits, whole grains, protein foods and healthy fats. Developing an overall healthy eating pattern is important, rather than focusing on one special ingredient, “super food”, vitamin or supplement. It means getting nutrients from food rather than from vitamins pills or other supplements.

A woman’s overall healthy eating pattern also needs foods rich in key nutrients throughout her life, such as folic acid, iron, calcium and vitamin D. Being mindful of added sugar, salt and saturated fat and balancing energy intake (calories) with physical activity is also important. 

Here are some easy-to-follow examples of what to put in your grocery cart:

Heart Health

Heart disease is of particular concern for women, as those over the age of 60 are at a higher risk for high blood pressure than men. Many women don't realize they are at risk, which means the problem is rarely diagnosed.

> To combat this reality, women can eat more fish, nuts, legumes, vegetables and unsaturated fats. Whenever possible, choose foods that are low in sodium and favor fresh or frozen foods over canned or processed foods.

Menopause

Research shows that eating a healthy diet rich in whole foods, including fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and protein, can reduce menopausal symptoms.

Menstruation

An anti-inflammatory diet can soothe menstrual pain. To reduce inflammation, nutrition advice recommends looking for antioxidants in foods like broccoli, spinach, and blueberries. Also, omega-3 fatty acids from fish or shellfish and fiber will help your body fight inflammation.

Cancer

Nutrition can play an important role in reducing your risk of cancer. Be sure to eat plenty of vegetables and fruits, focus on fiber-rich foods, incorporate healthy fats, and reduce your exposure to charred or processed meats.

What foods are highest in fiber?

  • dried prunes and almonds (16 g of fibre/100 g),
  • dried apricots (14 g),
  • 70% dark chocolate (13 g),
  • cooked artichokes (9 g),
  • cooked red and white beans, cooked chickpeas, peanuts, currants, salsify (8 g)

Research also shows that drinking alcohol can increase the risk of breast, liver and mouth cancer.

Osteoporosis

Eating foods that promote bone health is a great way to protect against osteoporosis. Be sure to get enough calcium, vitamin D and protein each day.[

> Calcium: Lower fat milk, yogurt, and cheese, calcium fortified soy beverages, tofu (set with calcium sulphate), canned salmon and sardines; and dark green leafy vegetables like kale, broccoli and bok choy are good food sources.

> Vitamin D: Add some sunshine in your gracery cart

Also, make sure you get enough exercise and don't smoke to help keep your bones healthy.

 
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 For more nutrition tips and recipes, click here: https://www.dietitianservices.ca/

 
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